What a Firewall Cannot Do

It is important to realize that a firewall is a tool for enforcing a security policy. If all access between trusted and untrusted networks is not mediated by the firewall, or the firewall is enforcing an ineffective policy, the firewall is not going to provide any protection for your network. However, even a properly designed network with a properly configured firewall cannot protect you from the following dangers.

  • Malicious use of authorized services: A firewall cannot, for instance, prevent someone from using an authenticated Telnet session to compromise your internal machines or from tunneling an unauthorized protocol through another, authorized protocol.

  • Users not going through the firewall: A firewall can only ...

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