Chapter 10

Future Evolution

10.1 Overview

The development and growth of the Internet and other related technologies have had tremendous impact on ESs. The Internet has evolved from a packet-switching backbone for computer interconnection supporting traditional applications to a powerful infrastructure for computing services and information sharing. With the emergence of the IoT, cloud computing, pervasive computing, ambient intelligence, Web 2.0, and social media, the Internet is moving into an unprecedented new era. In particular, the development of the IoT extends the idea of smart devices. New technology allows devices of much smaller scale and lower cost to be embedded in physical objects. These devices can perform specific functions and ...

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