Chapter 12 Fundamentals

12.1 Density and pressure

12.1.1 Density and relative density

The mass density of a body is defined as the mass per unit volume of the body. Thus density is a standard measure of the mass of a substance that is contained in a volume of one metre cubed (1 m3). Combining the SI units for mass and volume gives the unit of density as kg/m3 and, in symbols:

The amount of a fluid contained in a cubic metre will vary with temperature, although the expansion of liquids with rising temperature is insignificant when compared to ...

Get Engineering Science now with the O’Reilly learning platform.

O’Reilly members experience books, live events, courses curated by job role, and more from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers.