Exam Essentials

Know the physical features of the FAT file system. Understand and locate the reserved area, the FAT, and the data area on FAT12/16/32 file systems. Understand how FAT12, FAT16, and FAT32 differ with regard to the physical features.
Be familiar with the volume boot record (boot sector). Know how to locate the boot sector on FAT12/16 and FAT32 file systems. Understand the data contained therein and its importance, particularly in the event a partition must be restored.
Understand the FAT and the directory entry. Be able to explain how files are read, written, and deleted using the FAT and directory entries. Know how files are recovered by reversing the process by which they were deleted and the limitations of that process.

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