Developing Human Capital: Using Analytics to Plan and Optimize Your Learning and Development Investments

Appendix EGuidelines for Creating Multiple Choice Questions

The following appendix introduces guidelines for creating multiple choice questions. The questions written in the gray boxes need some work. The questions written in the white boxes are revised to be more effective. The asterisks indicate the correct answer.

Rule 1: Put the Details in the Stem

Why is the placement of pruning cuts important?A. Cuts closer to the main stem are less resistant to disease, because the cut will heal more slowly.B. Removal of the terminal bud results in renewed growth near the pruning cut, because of the loss of auxin.∗C. If more than 20% of the branches are removed, the plant’s health will suffer because of the loss of woody tissue.D. All cuts should always be made the same distance from the main stem, to promote a more uniform shape.

(REVISED) Where is the best place to make a rejuvenating pruning cut?A. Anywhere.B. Near the main stem.C. At or near ground level.∗D. ¼″ above an existing bud or shoot.

Rule 2: Use Parallel Format

Which of the following is a phase of plant growth?A. Flower growthB. Seed growthC. Vegetative growth∗D. Photosynthesis

(REVISED) Which of the following is a phase of plant growth?A. Flower growthB. Seed growthC. Vegetative growth∗D. Terminal growth

Rule 3: Do Not Use Double Negatives

Lack of adequate sunlight to plants does not cause:A. Diminished stem growthB. Decreased flower productionC. Dark green stems and leaves∗D. A leggy, leafless ...