1.6. DESIGN FIRST, LAST, AND IN BETWEEN

This book is about design. Many people think design is what occurs only at the beginning of a project. That view cannot withstand the realities of the design process. The process of design is simple in theory but complex in practice.

1.6.1. Design is a process

First you analyze your requirements and design the course. Then your build it and test it. Oops! Better analyze the results and redesign a bit. Then you need to build in a few changes and test again. And so it goes.

The design process proceeds in a cycle of analyze, design, build, and test. Thus, design is a series—sometimes a seemingly endless series-of decisions. The design process is essentially cyclical, corkscrewing in from high level to detailed issues while continually revisiting the same requirements over and over again.

The design process involves top-down design gated by testing at every level and tempered by a willingness to back up and start over where called for. At the beginning, you deal with high-level issues and work with a crude prototype, perhaps nothing more than a stack of sketches on index cards. At the end of the process, you are fine-tuning individual pixels of the final course.

1.6.2. Religious issues and why we avoid them

This book does not prescribe an ...

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