Impact of COGS on the Balance Sheet

You recorded $20 worth of paper cups and lemons under inventories. These inventories were fully used up during the year (recall that the company also recorded $20 in COGS during the year), so inventories decreased by $20 to $0. Retained earnings were therefore reduced by $20.

 DebitsCredits
COGS (SE):$20 
Inventories (A): $20

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