Choosing Banner Ads

Another use for random numbers is choosing from banner ads. Suppose you've signed up three sponsors for your Web site. Each has a single banner you promise to display on an equal proportion of hits to your site. To accomplish this, generate a random number and match each number to a particular banner. In Listing 15.12, I've used a switch statement on a call to mt_rand. In a situation like this, you don't need to worry too much about using good seeds. You simply want a reasonable distribution of the three choices. Someone guessing which banner will display at midnight poses no security risk.

Listing 15.11. Generating a Session Identifier
						
							
								
							
						
					
Listing 15.12. Random Banner Ad
 <? //Seed the generator mt_srand(doubleval(microtime()) ...

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