Defining Class Objects of Different Storage Classes
Class scope includes all its data and function members. It is nested within the file (or another class, function, or even a block) where the class is declared, along with other functions and/or classes. The components of the class can be accessed only when a class object is in scope.
As for variables of any type, class objects (instances, variables) in C++ can be defined as automatic, global, static, or dynamic variables. (See Chapter 6 for a discussion of storage classes.)
For automatic and global (extern or static) variables, the space is allocated implicitly as a result of the object definition. All the previous examples of defining class instances were examples of automatic variables. They ...
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