A
access control list (ACL)

The set of rules that determines which traffic gets through a firewall and which traffic is blocked.

access point (AP)

The device that allows wireless devices to talk to each other and the network. It provides the functions of network access as well as security monitoring.

Active Directory

The replacement for NT Directory Service (NTDS) that was first included with Windows 2000 and is now a core part of Windows. It acts similarly to Novell Directory Services (NDS), which is now known as eDirectory because it's a true X.500-based directory service.

active hub

A type of hub that uses electronics to amplify and clean up the signal before it is retransmitted to the other ports.

active sniffing

Involves an attacker ...

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