Case Study: CodeRed

SCENARIO

ESSENCE OF THE CASE

The following points are the essence of the case:

  • Microsoft has a vulnerability in its Web server software.

  • Three worms were written that exploited this vulnerability.

  • The worms spread by using commonly permitted traffic types, SMTP, HTTP, and TFTP to locate and infect other systems.

  • The worms would deface legitimate Web sites.

  • The worms would launch a DoS attack against a certain IP address.

  • The worms would further expose systems by opening administrative access on the systems using the guest account.

  • Due to the nature of the replication pattern, the worms could act as a DoS against network infrastructure equipment, particularly routers.

In the late summer and early fall of 2001 there was a series ...

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