The C++ Shift: Object-Oriented Programming
Although the principles of structured programming improved the clarity, reliability, and ease of maintenance of programs, large-scale programming still remains a challenge. OOP brings a new approach to that challenge. Unlike procedural programming, which emphasizes algorithms, OOP emphasizes the data. Rather than try to fit a problem to the procedural approach of a language, OOP attempts to fit the language to the problem. The idea is to design data forms that correspond to the essential features of a problem.
In C++, a class is a specification describing such a new data form, and an object is a particular data structure constructed according to that plan. For example, a class could describe the general ...
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