Step 3: Assess Fit and Apply Remedies If Necessary

Reminder of Fit Steps

Once we have produced an initial regression analysis including diagnostics, the next step is to assess initial fit.
As we have learned in the first sections of this chapter, regression fit is concerned with the question “does my data make a straight-line shape?” In other words, for particular relationships in the regression analysis, does most of the data lie close to the best possible straight line? You typically answer this question through three major means:
  1. Characteristics of the data: Linear regression has certain assumptions, regarding the shape of the data distribution. These are fairly mechanical, but need to be done before proceeding to other fit assessments. ...

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