Colour and mood

Warming up the picture

Colour temperature correction and white balance are used to accurately reproduce colour. There may be occasions when a slight distortion of colour rendering is required.

One simple technique is to white balance on a card that is not white. Using a card that is slightly blue under the main source of light, the camera is white balanced. The white balance circuit assumes that the card is white and equalizes the output of the red, green and blue channel outputs to produce the correct ratio for white. This means increasing the yellow/orange gain to counteract the bluish tint of the ‘white’ card. When a normal scene is exposed, the camera will produce straw coloured pictures. Alternatively, if the card used for ...

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