Chapter 1 Introduction to Wireless Networks

Wireless communications have become very pervasive. The number of mobile phones and wireless Internet users has increased significantly in recent years. Traditionally, first-generation wireless networks were targeted primarily at voice and data communications occurring at low data rates.

Recently, we have seen the evolution of second- and third-generation wireless systems that incorporate the features provided by broadband. In addition to supporting mobility, broadband also aims to support multimedia traffic, with quality of service (QoS) assurance. We have also seen the presence of different air interface technologies, and the need for interoperability has increasingly been recognized by the research ...

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