Exercises
1. | What does the shell ordinarily do while a command is executing? What should you do if you do not want to wait for a command to finish before running another command? |
2. | Using sort as a filter, rewrite the following sequence of commands:
$ sort list > temp $ lpr temp $ rm temp |
3. | What is a PID number? Why are they useful when you run processes in the background? |
4. | Assume that the following files are in the working directory:
$ ls
intro notesb ref2 section1 section3 section4b
notesa ref1 ref3 section2 section4a sentrev
Give commands for each of the following, using wildcards to express filenames with as few characters as possible.
|
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