Overview of Features

The Bash shell provides the following features:

  • Input/output redirection

  • Wildcard characters (metacharacters) for filename abbreviation

  • Shell variables and options for customizing your environment

  • A built-in command set for writing shell programs

  • Shell functions, for modularizing tasks within a shell program

  • Job control

  • Command-line editing (using the command syntax of either vi or emacs)

  • Access to previous commands (command history)

  • Integer arithmetic

  • Arrays and arithmetic expressions

  • Command-name abbreviation (aliasing)

  • Upward compliance with POSIX

  • Internationalization facilities

  • An arithmetic for loop

  • More ways to substitute variables

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